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General Elections to Legislative Assemblies and bye-elections 2026


Tamil Nadu (84.69%) and West Bengal (Phase-I) (91.78%) record highest-ever poll participation since Independence

1.   Polling for the General Elections for the Legislative Assemblies of Tamil Nadu and West Bengal (Phase-I) and the bye-elections in 3 ACs of 2 States (Gujarat and Maharashtra) began today at 7:00 AM.

2.     Tamil Nadu with 84.69% and West Bengal (Phase-I) with 91.78% recorded the highest- ever poll-participation since Independence. Previously, the highest poll-participation in Tamil Nadu was 78.29% (2011 GELA) and in West Bengal was 84.72% (2011 GELA) respectively. Details of previous poll participation figures are annexed.

3.     Details of poll participation (%) are as follows: 

State/UTPoll Percentage (%)
MaleFemale3rd GenderTotal
General Elections to Legislative Assembly
Tamil Nadu83.5785.7660.4984.69
West Bengal (Ph-I)90.9292.6956.7991.78
Bye-elections to AC
Gujarat1.  Umreth-11161.5256.3450.0059.03
Maharashtra1.  Baramati-20161.6153.294.4857.48
2.  Rahuri-22358.5951.800.0055.31

*As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,345 PS in WB and 6,411 PS in TN yet to be updated

+Data is provisional and it does not include Service Voters & Postal Ballots. Final figures will be shared in Index Cards through ECINET

4.     Chief Election Commissioner Shri Gyanesh Kumar, along with Election Commissioners Dr.

S.S. Sandhu and Dr. Vivek Joshi kept a close watch on the polling through live webcasting

which was ensured in 100% of the Polling Stations in both the states.

5.     Details of electorate, polling stations, polling staff, candidates and polling agents in the two states are as under:

StateACsElectorateNo. of PSPolling StaffCandid atesPolling Agents
Male(in Crores)Female(in Crores)3rdGenderTotal(in Crores)
Tamil Nadu2342.802.937,7285.7375,0643,75,3204,0234,21,328
West Bengal (Ph-I)1521.841.764653.6044,3762,21,8801,4781,54,222
TOTAL3864.644.698,1939.331,19,4405,97,2005,5015,75,550

6.     Presiding Officers updated the polling percentage on ECINET at the close of poll before leaving the polling station as per ECI’s latest instructions resulting in minimal delay in updation of the polling trends.

7.     Several new voter-friendly initiatives such as easily identifiable colour photos of candidates on EVM ballot papers, Mobile Deposit Facility (MDF), newly designed Voter Information Slips (VIS) for easy readability and limit of electors upto 1,200 per polling station were ensured in these elections.

8.     Polling stations were also provided with wheelchairs and volunteers to assist PwD voters. Transport facility was also provided to assist PwD voters in reaching their respective polling stations.

9.     District-wise and AC wise approximate voter turnout figures are available on the ECINET App.

Annexure -1

Tamil Nadu: Gender-wise Poll Participation in Elections [1951 – 2026]

Sl.No. State TypeYear of ElectionMale VTR%Female VTR %Total VTR%
[Excl. Postal votes]
1MadrasLA1951 54.75
2MadrasLS195156.33
3MadrasLA195746.56
4MadrasLS195747.75
5MadrasLA196274.9266.4570.65
6MadrasLS196273.0764.5568.77
7MadrasLA196779.1973.9976.57
8MadrasLS196779.2373.9476.56
9Tamil NaduLA197174.5569.6672.10
10Tamil NaduLS197174.4869.1771.82
11Tamil NaduLA197764.0259.0861.58
12Tamil NaduLS197768.8165.4367.13
13Tamil NaduLA198069.1461.6165.42
14Tamil NaduLS198070.1563.3466.76
15Tamil NaduLA198474.4272.4973.47
16Tamil NaduLS198474.0071.9472.98
17Tamil NaduLA198970.3369.0269.69
18Tamil NaduLS198968.6765.0166.86
19Tamil NaduLA199165.9461.6963.84
20Tamil NaduLS199166.0261.7663.92
21Tamil NaduLA199669.0864.7866.95
22Tamil NaduLS199668.9964.8566.93
23Tamil NaduLS199860.6755.1957.95
24Tamil NaduLS199960.9654.9657.98
25Tamil NaduLA200161.3056.8359.07
26Tamil NaduLS200464.4956.8960.81
27Tamil NaduLA200672.4168.7570.56
28Tamil NaduLS200973.9571.9173.05
29Tamil NaduLA201177.5378.5178.29
30Tamil NaduLS201473.3573.8373.74
31Tamil NaduLA201674.1674.3374.81
32Tamil NaduLS201971.8172.2972.44
33Tamil NaduLA202172.8872.6173.63
34Tamil NaduLS202469.4369.8670.14
35Tamil NaduLA2026*83.5785.7684.69

*As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,411 PS in TN yet to be updated throughECINET

Annexure -3

West Bengal: Gender-wise Poll Participation in Elections [1951 – 2026]

Sl.No. StateYear of ElectionElection TypeMale VTR%Female VTR %Total VTR%
[Excl. Postal votes]
1West Bengal1951LA 43.12
2West Bengal1951LS40.49
3West Bengal1957LA47.64
4West Bengal1957LS47.67
5West Bengal1962LA61.7747.4355.55
6West Bengal1962LS61.9847.6255.75
7West Bengal1967LA70.6960.5166.10
8West Bengal1967LS70.8860.1566.03
9West Bengal1969LA69.6762.5766.51
10West Bengal1971LA65.0958.0962.03
11West Bengal1971LS64.5158.5761.93
12West Bengal1972LA63.1957.7560.82
13West Bengal1977LA59.7251.8656.15
14West Bengal1977LS64.8654.7560.24
15West Bengal1980LS72.5868.1870.62
16West Bengal1982LA78.7974.8776.96
17West Bengal1984LS81.7475.0478.61
18West Bengal1987LA77.4273.6575.66
19West Bengal1989LS82.0576.9279.67
20West Bengal1991LA77.5375.9676.80
21West Bengal1991LS78.3374.8876.73
22West Bengal1996LA83.8681.9282.94
23West Bengal1996LS84.2780.8682.66
24West Bengal1998LS80.7377.6679.27
25West Bengal1999LS76.7073.2575.05
26West Bengal2001LA77.8372.5375.29
27West Bengal2004LS79.8675.3878.04
28West Bengal2006LA82.3480.7581.58
29West Bengal2009LS82.2980.2581.42
30West Bengal2011LA84.2284.4584.72
31West Bengal2014LS82.1981.9682.22
32West Bengal2016LA82.2383.1383.02
33West Bengal2019LS81.3581.7981.76
34West Bengal2021LA81.3781.7582.30
35West Bengal2024LS78.2080.1679.55
36West Bengal2026 [Phase -1]*LA90.9292.6991.78

* As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,345 PS in WB yet to be updated

+Data is provisional and it does not include Service Voters & Postal Ballots. Final figures will be shared in Index Cards through ECINET

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