US Supreme Court Allows Lisa Cook To Continue As Federal Reserve Governor.
Washington DC; June 2026: In what is considered to be a major defeat for President Donald Trump, the United States Supreme Court in a few while ago has allowed the Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook to continue in her position “Pari-Passu’.
This is the second major blow to President Trump, after the learned Supreme Court have struck down the Trump’s sweeping emergency tariffs, while suggesting that the longstanding principle of independence for the Federal was a line that not even Trump could cross.
Meanwhile, today (Monday – 29th June 2026) Chief Justice John Roberts has pronounced the verdict for a 5-4 majority in favour of Lisa Cook. The ruling is the most consequential case for the Fed’s future, for now fending off the politicisation of an institution that’s responsible for being a technocratic steward of the US economy.
“Under our precedents, Cook was entitled to notice and some opportunity to respond prior to her termination. That comes down to the words Congress chose, first in 1913, and then again in 1935. Of course, that is not to say that a Federal Reserve Governor is entitled to an audience with the President or a full-blown judicial trial. Instead, all that is required is notice ‘to the officer of the charges made against him’ and ‘an opportunity to be heard in his defence’”, the Chief Justice has pronounced.
Roberts wrote that the “ultimate question of whether the president can remove Cook for cause will depend in part on the underlying facts. We have not addressed the facts, as they have yet to be found or analysed under the relevant legal standards”. Rather, Roberts said, “we have simply addressed the parties’ arguments about the appropriate legal standards under which the facts must be evaluated”.
The Supreme Court order analysed by Maverick News 30 reads:
In August 2025, President Trump purported to fire Lisa Cook, a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Cook was the first Governor to be fired in the central bank’s 111-year history. She promptly filed suit. She alleged that the attempted removal was not “for cause,” as required by statute, and that the President had in any event failed to comply with the statute’s (and the Constitution’s) requirement that she receive pretermination process. The District Court issued a preliminary injunction to prevent her removal. This Court must decide whether the District Court’s order should remain in effect pending the conclusion of litigation over the attempted removal.
The United States has a long tradition of independent central banking. The Nation’s first de facto central bank, the Bank of North America, predates even our Constitution. The structure of the Bank of
North America was unusual; it was owned in part by the Government and in part by the public, run by directors accountable only to private stockholders, and yet tasked with public purposes—specifically, the maintenance of a sound national currency.
Although the Bank of North America was short lived, two more national banks soon followed in its footsteps. Both had similar goals to the Bank of North America, and a similar degree of independence
from the Federal Government. The first came in 1791, when the First Congress chartered a bank that came to be known as the First Bank of the United States.
After the charter for the First Bank was allowed to expire in 1811, Chief Justice Marshall remarked that “a short experience of the embarrassments to which the refusal to revive [the First Bank] exposed the government” — severe financial instability following the War of 1812 — “convinced those who were most prejudiced against [a central bank] of the measure of its necessity”. McCulloch v. Maryland, 4 Wheat. 316, 402.
That necessity led to the Second Bank of the United States, chartered in 1816. In 1832, however, President Jackson, unconvinced of the wisdom of an independent national bank, vetoed a bill passed by Congress to extend the Second Bank’s charter. Eighty years later, after an era of ruinous financial panics, a bipartisan congressional commission recommended the creation of another central bank to assume “the serious duty of protecting public and private interests at times when they are imperiled”.
Report of the National Monetary Commission, S. Doc. No. 243, 62d Cong., 2d Sess., 36. What emerged is today’s central bank, called the Federal Reserve System, which was first created in 1913, and then restructured in 1933 and 1935. The Federal Reserve consists of 12 “independent but affiliated banks”, one for each region. C. Glass, An Adventure in Constructive Finance 173.
These regional banks, called Federal Reserve Banks, are privately owned (and operated) by the commercial banks of the area. See 38 Stat. 254, 12 U. S. C. §341. Above those banks sits the Board
of Governors, which supervises the system with an eye to the economy’s “long run growth”.
The Board consists of seven members, each appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
Like the directors of its three predecessors, the Federal Reserve’s Governors do not serve at the President’s pleasure, they instead serve staggered 14 years term, and may be removed only ‘for cause’.
Cook’s term on the Board of Governors was set to expire in 2038. On August 20, 2025, the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s Director posted to social media a letter in which he accused Cook of mortgaging fraud. President Trump posted to social media that “Cook must resign, now!!!” and he later told reporters that he would “fire her if she doesn’t resign”. Complaint in No. 1:25-cv-02903 (D DC), ECF Doc. 1, p. 14.
Three days later, the President purported to fire Cook for cause. In a letter to Cook, he stated that he had ‘reason to believe’ that she may have made false statements on one or more mortgage agreements. ECF Doc. 1–4, p. 2. He told her that he lacked “confidence in her integrity” and that he had determined that “faithfully executing the law requires [her] immediate removal from office”. Id., at 3.
After Cook filed suit, the District Court issued a preliminary injunction to prevent her removal. The Court of Appeals declined to stay the injunction, and the Government filed an application for stay in this Court.
Held: The Government’s application is denied. Pp. 8–27. (a) The Government has not shown that it is likely to prevail on the legal arguments advanced in its stay application. See Hollingsworth v. Perry, 558 U. S. 183, 190 (per curiam); Nken v. Holder, 556 U. S. 418, 434. Acceptance of the Government’s position would in effect transform the Federal Reserve’s for-cause protection into at-will employment—an interpretive leap out of step with the statute Congress enacted and our Nation’s tradition of central banking protected from political interference. Pp. 8–16.
Team Maverick.
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