Dhamtari, December 2025: Progressive farmer Sahil Bais from Bagoud village in Dhamtari district is setting an inspiring example by moving beyond traditional farming and adopting modern, profitable agriculture. He has planted Dragon Fruit (a cactus-family plant) on nearly two acres of land, demonstrating innovative horticulture in the district.
Sahil Bais explains that he started Dragon Fruit cultivation in a planned manner. About 1,600–1,800 plants per acre were propagated through cuttings and grown on cement or iron pillars. In the first year, investment was high due to structure construction, plant purchase, and maintenance, resulting in a “no profit–no loss” outcome. However, with the plants maturing, there is strong potential for good profits in the coming years.
Yield and Profit:
- Average production: 8–10 tons per acre
- Market price: ₹150–₹300 per kg (depending on season and quality)
- Initial year costs are high; profits increase in subsequent years
Production Timeline:
- Fruits appear 12–18 months after planting
- Plants can produce for 20–25 years
- Each plant yields 3–5 kg of fruit annually (more with proper care)
Sahil has implemented a drip irrigation system, ensuring water efficiency while providing plants with the required moisture. This crop is highly suitable for water conservation, typically requiring light irrigation every 7–10 days, reducing overall irrigation costs.
Dragon Fruit thrives in well-drained sandy-loamy soil and grows well in tropical and semi-arid climates. Full production capacity is usually reached within 3–4 years. The fruit is increasingly in demand among urban and health-conscious consumers due to its nutritional content, fiber, and antioxidants, allowing farmers to earn high prices both in local markets and from wholesale buyers.
From a maintenance perspective, Dragon Fruit is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. Proper pruning, support systems (pillar system), and organic fertilizers can further enhance production.
This initiative by Sahil Bais serves as an inspiration for other farmers in the district. It demonstrates that by using modern techniques, cultivating low-water crops, and considering market demand, agriculture can be transformed into a profitable enterprise. Advanced horticultural crops like Dragon Fruit can form a strong foundation for farmers’ economic prosperity in the future.
Recently, Collector Abhinash Mishra visited Sahil’s Dragon Fruit farm and encouraged him. Sahil’s efforts continue to motivate other farmers to adopt modern, profitable, and market-oriented farming practices.
