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Indian Navy Steps Up Warship Deployment to Secure Shipping Lanes Amid West Asia Tensions

New Delhi, March 2026 : Amid rising tensions in West Asia and growing concerns over global energy security, the Indian Navy has significantly enhanced its deployment of warships near the Gulf of Oman, intensifying efforts to safeguard Indian-flagged vessels navigating through sensitive maritime routes.

Government sources confirmed that Indian-flagged tankers continue to transit through the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz under naval escort, ensuring their safe arrival at Indian ports. Vessels such as Shivalik, Nanda Devi, and Jag Ladki have already reached safely after being escorted by naval warships, reflecting the effectiveness of the security measures in place.

The enhanced deployment is part of the Navy’s “mission-based deployment” framework, a strategic initiative launched in 2017 to maintain a continuous maritime presence in key global regions. Under this framework, at least one Indian warship has been stationed near the Gulf of Oman at all times. However, in response to the current security environment, the Navy has scaled up its presence considerably.

Sources indicated that the number of deployed warships was initially increased from one to three and has since been expanded further, although specific figures have not been disclosed for operational reasons. These warships are tasked primarily with escorting Indian vessels through high-risk zones and ensuring their safe passage into secure waters.

At present, around 22 Indian-flagged ships are reported to be operating west of the Strait of Hormuz, an area considered highly sensitive due to ongoing geopolitical developments. The Navy’s proactive deployment aims to prevent disruptions to maritime trade and energy supplies, both of which are critical to India’s economic stability.

In addition to escort missions, two major naval operations are currently underway in the region. Operation Sankalp is being conducted in the Gulf of Oman to ensure the safety of commercial shipping, while a parallel anti-piracy operation continues in the Gulf of Aden. These missions highlight India’s commitment to maintaining secure sea lanes and supporting international maritime stability.

Speaking at an inter-ministerial briefing, Randhir Jaiswal stated that the Indian Navy’s presence in the region is primarily focused on anti-piracy operations and broader maritime security initiatives. He noted that further operational details would be shared by the Ministry of Defence.

Beyond West Asia, the Navy’s mission-based deployments extend to several other critical maritime zones, including areas near Seychelles, the Maldives, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the Bay of Bengal near the Myanmar-Bangladesh maritime boundary. These deployments are designed to ensure rapid response capabilities and sustained maritime surveillance.

During such missions, Indian naval ships also engage in joint exercises with friendly foreign navies and undertake humanitarian assistance, disaster relief, and rescue operations when required. The expanded deployment underscores India’s strategic focus on securing vital sea lanes and protecting its maritime interests in an increasingly volatile regional environment.

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